AWID LR-2000 Specifications Page 17

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LR-2000 Manual V1.4 Page 17 of 20
11.4 POWER SUPPLY
Use an independent power supply, not connected in any way to the controller panel or other system components.
Do not connect other readers and other devices to the LR-2000 reader’s power supply.
Connect only a single LR-2000 reader to a power supply, and no other electrical load – not even a small proximity reader.
Have a different power supply for each LR-2000 reader.
Multiple readers may connect to a single power source if the DC outputs are isolated electrically from each other.
Check the power supply’s specifications.
A separate DC power supply for every reader. Black and red wires connected only to this one power supply.
Voltage = between 7 volts and 15 volts DC (commonly 12.0 to 13.8 volts).
Current rating for a nominal 12 volt supply = at least 1.5 amperes for each LR-2000 reader.
AWID’s PS12-3.3A plug-in power module (in the LR-2000KIT) is suitable for a single LR-2000 reader.
For Altronix power supplies, select “Linear” rating and minimum current rating of 2.5 amperes. Model LPS3 is good.
Calculate voltage drop between the power supply and the reader.
Measure voltage at the power supply with nothing connected to the supply.
Then measure voltage at the reader-end of the power cable before the reader is connected.
Then measure voltage at the reader when it is connected to the power supply (black and red wires).
Voltage drop is a combination of power supply regulation, and voltage drop in the cable. This should not exceed
a few tenths of a volt. Check the reader’s current draw, and the cable’s wire gauge, and the power supply’s current rating.
Measure DC current in the reader’s red wire.
Set the multimeter’s function to DC Amperes, and the range to 2 A or 5 A.
Disconnect the reader’s red wire from the power cable.
Insert the multimeter’s leads in series – positive lead toward the power supply, and negative lead toward the reader.
With voltage restored to the reader, its current is typically about 450 milliamperes in standby (no tag present),
and about 900 milliamperes when the reader is processing a tag’s code.
To evaluate the reader’s DC power supply and the power cable, substitute a back-up battery in place of the power supply.
Disconnect the reader from the independent DC power supply and the power cable.
Replace the power supply temporarily with a back-up battery (typically 12 volts, 7.5 ampere-hours, fully charged).
This will power the LR-2000 reader for a working day. Alternative: Connect long clip leads to your truck’s battery.
A charged battery has perfect DC voltage quality and plenty of current rating.
11.5 CABLE
Check the specifications of the cable between reader and panel, and between reader and power supply. They should be –
Stranded wires, color-coded insulation, overall 100% shielded, outside plastic sheath, high quality.
For power: 18 gauge wires, 2 conductors, twisted-pair is OK.
For data: 22 gauge wires, 3 conductors, not twisted-pair.
For power and data in same cable: 18 gauge, 5 conductors, not twisted-pair.
Maximum length for Wiegand interface (using the reader’s Data-0 and Data-1 lines) is 500 feet. For longer cable runs,
use a Wiegand extender or a wireless transmitter. See Cypress Computer Systems’ Web site, www.cypressworld.com
.
Maximum length for RS-232 serial interface is 75 feet at 9,600 bits per second. 500 feet is possible in special cases.
If existing cable is twisted-pair (rather than “bunched” wires), run Data-0 and Data-1 through different twisted pairs.
Example: Run Data-0 and DC power positive in one twisted pair, and run Data-1 and DC power negative in another pair.
Check the cable’s junctions and splices.
Be certain that they are solid, clean, dry, insulated, shielded and tested.
Do not let the cable shield touch metal conduit. Check metal conduit’s ground. Check for water inside conduit.
If a cable problem is suspected, disconnect that cable, and run a temporary cable on the surface.
If the reader now works normally, pull new cable through the conduit, with no splices or junctions.
If existing power cable has 22 gauge wires, connect spare wires in parallel for both DC positive and DC negative.
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